Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Friday, May 15, 2020
The Pros and Cons of Gene Alteration Essay - 2344 Words
The Pros and Cons of Gene Alteration Abstract A new epidemic in human reproduction is slowly sweeping the earth, and it is known as human gene alteration. It gives parents the ability to decide their babies sex, hair color, or even eye color. Creating these so called designer babies seems like the perfect way to have the child you have always dreamed of. But is this a moral way to go about reproduction? Is it fair to these children to mess with their genes just for your own satisfaction of having the perfect baby? Gene alteration can also be used in other more beneficial ways. One being to prevent and weed out disease that effects an unborn child. Gene alteration can be very beneficial, but only if used in the right way such asâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This method enables the parents of a fetus to pretty much control everything that goes on in a babys development in the womb. Gene alteration can be done for both therapeutic reasons or for cosmetic reasons (Sofer, 1991). Therapeutic Gene Manipulation Therapeutic genetic manipulation is preformed by doctors to prevent diseases that the baby is carrying. The baby is tested by screening the embryo for any possible unknown diseases. Sometimes the PGD or preimplantation genetic diagnosis technique is used for this (Biotechnology special focus). The main diseases PGD is used to test for in babies are Hunntingtons disease, Tay-sacks, Alzheimers, Familia cancers, Sickle Cell disease, Hemophilia, Neurofibromatosis, Fanconis Anemia, Cystic fibrosis and most recently, Downs Syndrome (Hooray for designer babies, 2002). This technique involves removing the unfertilized egg from the female, mating it with a sperm and then testing it for diseases. If all the diseases are absent, the fertilized egg is planted into the mothers uterus to develop into a baby. Some other unpredictable diseases may also be carried in the babys chromosomes. Chromosome carrying diseases and disorders include: miscarriage of the baby, physical birth defects or down synd rome (Biotechnology special focus). Some babies may also be at high risk of disease because of their family history. The doctor can go in and alter the disease carrying gene and end it for good. This method would stopShow MoreRelatedTransgenic Crops : An Introduction And Resource Guide Essay1684 Words à |à 7 Pagesfor specific use (Whittaker, 2013). This biotechnology splices the gene from one species of plant or animal and transfer it into another species to create various new varieties of plants that has a new characteristics that does not occur naturally.(Whittaker, 2013). Biotechnology involves alteration of DNA by introducing new DNA artificially that result in to genetically modified organism. Transgenic crop plant contain several genes that has been introduced to plant in order to modified genetic makeRead MoreNew Ideas And Inventions Of The World s Technology Essay981 Words à |à 4 Pagesbegan to request more personal alterations to the baby than what was needed. The option of skin, eye, and hair color for the baby was so readily available for a price. This practice began raising some questions because it was becoming unethical. All Parents want their child to be of perfect health and to in a sense look perfect, but this is not reality. According to a 2016 poll done by statnew.com, ââ¬Å"Most Americans oppose using powerful new technology to alter the genes of unborn babies,even to preventRead MoreGenetically Modified Food And Drug Administration1101 Words à |à 5 Pagesbacteria would not normally be located (GMOs: The Pros Cons of Genetically Modified Food). This process would be very similar to injecting a human with small pox to make the body resistant to contracting the virus externally. ââ¬Å"The purpose is to alter the genetic code in plants and animals to make them more productive or resistant to pests or farming techniques, like being doused with chemicals that would ordinarily kill themâ⬠(GMOs: The Pros Cons of Genetically Modified Food). The process is usedRead MoreGenetic Engineering : Genetically Modified Crops1046 Words à |à 5 Pagesis also refereed as recombinant DNA technology as it includes the alteration of genes in living organisms to get the results that favour human kind (NewScien tist, 2006). The technology is used in agriculture, medicine and food sciences. Various kinds of genetic alterations are possible which include the inserting of genes of one specie to another to get the required traits and the unwanted traits can be removed by excluding the gene of that specific trait (Efsa, 2015). Transgenic organism producedRead MoreGenetic Engineering And Its Effects974 Words à |à 4 Pagesengineering. What is this you ask? Genetic engineering is altering a personââ¬â¢s genes to get a more dominate trait. Some people believe that our world would better off if humans could be more intelligent, run faster, grow taller, and have more of a designer personality and physical appearance. For example, if a pregnant mother finds out her child is going to have Down Syndrome, genetic engineering canbe used to help fix the mutated gene. Although genetic engineering can fix minor problems, it can also causeRead MoreGeneral Science and GATTACA1001 Words à |à 5 Pagespo llution. GATTACA (1997) is a science fiction movie where oneââ¬â¢s capabilities are determined by their genes since birth. Vincent Freeman is displayed as the main character where he needs to overcome his weaknesses through hard work and consistent determination to achieve his goals at Gattaca Space Academy. Alterations of genetics play a major role in the movie where only ones with flawless genes can achieve their dream career and ââ¬Ëgenoismââ¬â¢ became a new form of inequity. Society looks down upon VincentRead MoreBenefits Of Genetically Modified Crops1144 Words à |à 5 Pagesbiotechnological processes or genetic engineering. Many crops have been subject to these genetic modifications such as: alfalfa, cotton, flax, rice, tobacco, tomatoes, and wheat. Many people are on various sides of the spectrum of being for the alteration of these crops or strongly against it. Personally, I am against the use of genetically modified crops because of the denaturing of a natural process, the lack of economic benefit, and the risk of allergic reactions in some of the population. BeforeRead MoreEffects of GMOS3836 Words à |à 16 Pagestechnology is used for creating a new set of genes by combining the DNA molecules from different sources. The DNA is transferred into the organism in question and it results into the formation of two different types of GMOs (transgenic and cisgenic) based on the origin of DNA being used. Transgenic organisms are formed by inducing exogenous genes called transgenes in an organism. In the process of cisgenesis or the creation of cisgenic organisms, the genes are transferred between organisms that areRead MoreThe Complicated Biology of Breast Cancer977 Words à |à 4 Pagesabout breast cancer, I decided to use my knowledge and research to guide you through the more complicated biological side of breast cancer. Within this letter I hope to better your understanding of cancer, especially breast cancer. Its the causes, pros and cons of genetic testing, and my recommendations for you and your daughters. I will also discuss the controversial decision of actress Angelina Jolie. Cancer is a term used to describe diseases that include abnormal cell division, which means thatRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Cancer Essay1214 Words à |à 5 Pageswhile the molecular method is based mainly on cancer genetics. It is clear that cancer is heterogeneous and mutation is often, and the traditional way to classify tumor types is insufficient. It is, for this reason, we are studying the genetic alteration for each cancer, with the goal of not only identifying the tumor cell type accurately but also trying to prevent and correct this type of mutation. Traditional subclassifications/how cancers are usually subclassified [C] Primary site
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Racial And Gender Inequality Scout Finch, A Young Girl
There are countless people who judge others by their image or the words whispered by friends. This has been true since people have begun interacting with one another. Indeed, people feel the need to categorize everything and everyone leading to stereotyping and bias based upon appearances. In todayââ¬â¢s society, there are many incidents involving racial and gender inequality demonstrating that little has changed since the 1960s. In this novel, Scout Finch, a young girl, recounts her life as she observes social concerns including racism and prejudice. When her father Atticus, a criminal attorney, agrees to defend an innocent black man, Scout comes to realize that not everything is as perfect as it seems. Appropriately, Scout and her brother Jem learn not to judge others as a result of interactions with three characters that they encounter throughout their childhood. Boo Radley, known as the townââ¬â¢s ââ¬Ëevil monsterââ¬â¢, Mrs. Dubose, an elderly, ill-tempered woman who lives near the Finches and Tom Robinson, an African-American man being accused of raping a white woman that is being defended by their father, all teach the children that character is not a reflection of oneââ¬â¢s outwards appearance. As such, through knowing these people and their circumstances, Scout and Jemââ¬â¢s sense of social justice and fairness matures. It is through their eyes that Harper Lee, in To Kill a Mockingbird, demonstrates the immorality of judging others without consideration of who they are and whatShow MoreRelatedThe Negative Effects Of Racism : Segregation And Violence1400 Words à |à 6 PagesNegative Effects of Racism: Segregation and Violence Racial discrimination affects many minority groups and this issue still occurs to this day. Racial discrimination is the act of treating others differently because of the color of their skin. Although there have been laws placed to prohibit racial discrimination, racism still occurs and continues to have many negative effects to minority groups today. The negative effects of racial discrimination are discussed in the fiction novel, To Kill a MockingbirdRead More`` The Ultimate Measure Of A Man `` By Martin Luther King Jr.1097 Words à |à 5 Pageschallenge and controversyââ¬â¢ accurately portrays the bildungsroman - To Kill A Mockingbird - a novel set in the Old South during 1930s where racial segregation shunned African Americans from society. Attorney at law, Atticus Finch, confronts the judicial system exploring themes of ethics and justice regarding white superiority. Scout explores themes of gender inequality and courage while Boo Radley relates to Impaired judgement resulti ng in prejudice and good vs. evil. Each character has a challenge theyRead MoreDiscrimination Is A Dominant Theme Within The Film Of Kill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1342 Words à |à 6 Pagesclass, and gender; throughout American history, the discrimination of these groups was commonplace and a widely accepted behaviour. The reality of these are told through Harper Leeââ¬â¢s To Kill a Mockingbird which depicts the childhood of a girl in 1930ââ¬â¢s America who experiences first hand discrimination and observes prejudice towards others in her community. Within the town, residents generate morbid stories about a local simply because he is reclusive. The narrator, six-year-old Scout Finch becomes acquaintedRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1695 Words à |à 7 Pagesgoââ¬â¢ it is set in the 1930s when prejudices and racism were at a peak. Lee uses Maycomb town to highlight prejudices, racism, poverty and social inequality. In chapter 2 Lee presents the town of Maycomb to be poverty stricken, emphasised through the characterisation of Walter Cunningham. When it is discovered he has no lunch on the first day of school, Scout tries to explain the situation to Miss Caroline, an outsider, by stating: ââ¬ËHeââ¬â¢s a Cunningham, Missââ¬â¢. This quote presents that poverty issues withinRead MoreDivisions And Inequality In To Kill A Mockingbird1481 Words à |à 6 PagesIn the novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, one of the major themes that author Harper Lee highlights are the divisions and inequality in society. The story is set in the 1930ââ¬â¢s in Maycomb, Alabama when class, gender, and racial discrimination were highly prevalent. In this time Jim Crow laws were in effect. Jim Crow laws mandated the segregation between black and whites. Consequences of questioning Jim Crow laws were violent and people were rejected from society and their family. The 1930ââ¬â¢s is also theRead MoreAtticus Finch As A n Idealized Form Of Law In To Kill A Mockingbird1448 Words à |à 6 PagesIn the film, To Kill a Mockingbird (1962), Atticus Finch represents an idealized form of law that goes against the truth of organizational mechanisms of racial inequality and racial dominance produced through societal value systems. This film was selected because of its unsettling nature, as it exposes the role of race and societal codes in the outcome of criminal cases. Race, as a social mechanism, is a concept deeply ingrained into our society and is a prominent feature of our legal system. ToRead MoreThe Different Types of Prejudice Depicted in Lees To Kill a Mockingbird2197 Words à |à 9 PagesThe theme of prejudice in To Kill a Mockingbird broadens to a further extent than just the situation of racial discrepancy between the blacks and the whites. Although, the racial discrimination mainly towards the blacks is the most prominent occurrence of injustice at Harper Leeââ¬â¢s time- the early Twentieth century, the whole novel includes several, other forms of prejudice that portray the unfavourable effects that was endured by innocent people. These blameless individuals were referred to mockingbirdsRead MorePoverty Inequality By Harper Lee s Kill A Mockingbird 1644 Words à |à 7 Pages Inequality in Justice Equality means for all to be equal. However, this ââ¬Å"equalityâ⬠that is spoken of hardly exists in our society today and most definitely not in the past. Living in todayââ¬â¢s society, many classifications are given to us. Things like gender, race, social status, wealth, background, age, and many other factors have come to define a single person in our world. Sadly, our world is full of prejudice that uses these classifications to itââ¬â¢s advantage. In the justice system, althoughRead MoreBook Report On Of Kill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1857 Words à |à 8 PagesLucas Garvey Mrs. Tavares H. English 10 21 May 2016 Inequality in American Society Today The book To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee is a book based around social inequality present in Maycomb county in the 1930ââ¬â¢s. The novel takes place in Maycomb, a small town in southern Alabama. The book is also during the 1930s depression era. Lee s novel is told from the perspective of a young girl, Jean Louise Finch, who s nickname is Scout. Scout grows up in a racist, and intricate world. She strugglesRead MoreEssay On Discrimination In To Kill A Mockingbird2101 Words à |à 9 Pagesmake justice difficult to achieve, allowing inequality to ensue. In the film To Kill a Mockingbird, directed by Robert Mulligan and in the film A Time to Kill, directed by Joel Schumacher, this issue is obvious. Both films take place in the Southern United States at a time when racism was at its peak. In the first film (To Kill a Mockingbird), a young girl named Scout witnesses chaos in her town when a black man is accused of raping a low-class white girl. The story unfolds around this manà ¢â¬â¢s trial
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Importance of Culture Essay Example For Students
Importance of Culture Essay Outline1 Introduction2 Material culture3 Spiritual culture4 Importance of culture5 Conclusion Introduction We live in the globe of changes. Every day lots of talented people design something new. They by tiny steps create a culture of their land in a global way. Culture is a collection of ideas, art, language, architecture, food, family priorities and customs, the cloth that society have created and developed throughout their history of existence in the state or in the world in general. Culture is a corporate work of people. The position of the person in the world and his/her relation to the world depend on various social factors, first of all on culture. At the same time, in any historical epoch, large numbers of different cultures coexist. Their interaction and interpenetration are of great importance because they significantly determine the human life position, its approach and worldview. Customarily, culture has two directions: material (or actual) and spiritual. It was divided according to the main range of the life of the community. Material culture is the achievement of our ancestors who were real masters, owned various crafts, built temples, built hailstones, erected walls and forged weapons, prepared, cultivated land, collected, manufactured with their own hands amulets and decorations. A person is the author of material culture. Material culture Here are several things that can be called ââ¬Å"material cultureâ⬠: Antiquitiesââ¬âthe archaeological sites, discoveries and antique stuff that are the educational heritage of the land and have survived to this day. It can be the following: military, domestic, ritual, economic. They have great historical value and are a kind of relics, shrines of society. Today, a lot of such attractions are stored in the National Museum of its state. By the way, you can also see them in different historical festivals. Clothââ¬âin every country it is a unique aspect, multifaceted, colorful, sacred mean of culture. The color and symbol play in the cloth the main role. It is a symbol of elegance. It still surprises and inspires the world. Cuisineââ¬âone of the main part of our wonderful cultural heritage. The cuisine of all people in the world is diverse: fatty, sweet, hot and cold, fragrant dishes. Unfortunately, today we have forgotten what a really useful, delicious food is. Our ancestors possessed an extraordinary ability to prepare a wide variety of dishes and were able to enjoy them; their cuisine was balanced and healthy, they cooked with great responsibility and inspiration. They devoted food not only to their relatives and friends but also to the gods. Local historyââ¬âthis is a section of science that collects information about a particular territory from different points of view: geography, geology, meteorology, flora and fauna, population, economy, etc. It tells us about the cultural diversity and historical geography of any state, e.g. American. A lot of cities and villages, natural monuments with ancient history reveal facts about the life of hundreds, thousands, or even millions of years ago. Artââ¬âa unique way of sensory movement of awareness of the author. It is a testimony of qualitatively new expansion, perception and production of a new reality. The fact that artistic works are really a living reality is evidenced by the ripple of energy emitted by works and felt by the viewer. Musicââ¬âinitially, performed a ritual function, repeating the rhythm of labor movements, facilitating work and contributing to it. Music makes special short sounds that do not exist in nature and that do not exist outside of music. But the basis of its musical sound is similar to different human intonations. These intonations are always emotionally rich. Spiritual culture The spiritual culture is a collection of social consciousness forms, ways of creating and using spiritual values, forms of people conversation. Culture is a nature of meanings. Culture is a diverse, important involvement of the life of society, which includes the most significant results of the civil background of people in the progress of social life, multifaceted spiritual values. Spiritual culture is an element of spiritual life, social, spiritual relations includes values, wisdom, opinion, ideological orientations, standards, customs. At the same time, the values of spiritual culture have a national-specific, individual color and importance. As an illustration, American people strongly believe in this fact. .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f , .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f .postImageUrl , .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f , .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f:hover , .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f:visited , .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f:active { border:0!important; } .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f:active , .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud918c1a3559c908702392b24d417631f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Once saved always saved is wrong(proof) EssayBut spiritual values cannot be in culture and stored in it without ââ¬Å"figurativeâ⬠(language and additional items). Plus material items can be recognized as culture only when they have social information, embody some meanings. Accordingly, the spiritual and material culture cannot exist separately. Others think, under the spiritual culture is only the area of the spiritual life of society ââ¬â morality, art, science, and, under the material culture, the direction of material life, the production and use of material possessions. But the process of production and use of material goods (like all community life) lies outside the culture. It covers only one of its informational and semiotic sides. Therefore, it is impossible to separate and contrast each other spiritual and material culture as distinct branches because, on the one hand, the entire culture is spiritual. On the other hand, it is all material as a whole, because it is represented by ââ¬Å"materializedâ⬠symbols, sensually perceiving codes, signs and texts. By the way, there is an organizational culture ââ¬â it is essential convictions, values, and hypothesis that forms a unique culture of the organization. Moreover, corporate culture is a bunch of purposes, approaches, standards which are shared in organizations. Importance of culture Culture plays a very important aspect of mans life as a person and as a citizen of his land. As we grow up, we learn about our country, about our heritage, and customs. We get to know about the importance of our education. We improve every day ourselves to be a good person, to have good relations with other people. Culture is important because we not only try to be better but also leave a great heritage for our posterity. Nowadays the new generation is not only preserving the culture and passively consumes the already created cultural wealth, but it also contributes to the pile of world culture, depending on what was inherited from the cultures of the past. Thus, customs and creativity in the progress of culture are organically interconnected. Conclusion Consequently, in the broadest sense, culture is identified as a collection of all material and spiritual values produced by mankind during its existence. In this sense, the notion of culture is used in our day. However, in everyday consciousness, the term ââ¬Å"cultureâ⬠is usually used in the narrow sense. In this aspect, it concerns only spiritual life: literature, painting, theater, cinema, the culture of life, etc. Although in reality, as we have noted, the entire set of cultures is not limited to purely spiritual values.
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