Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the...

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most frequently diagnosed neuro-developmental disorder [1] The percentage of children between the ages of 4 and 17 years, diagnosed with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has consistently risen from 7.8% in 2003 to 9.5% in 2007. As of 2011 11.0% (6.4 million) have been diagnosed with ADHD. When comparing 2003 to 2011 data this indicates that the proportion of children having a history of (ADHD) increased by 42% in less than a decade. Suggesting an increase of 2 million additional U.S. children/adolescents aged 4 to 17 years had been diagnosed with ADHD in 2011 in the United States alone. There are gender differences with boys (13.2%) more likely to obtain a diagnosis when†¦show more content†¦DSM-5 Criteria The following changes were made in the DSM-5 for the diagnosis of ADHD: †¢ Symptoms can occur by age 12 rather than by age 6; †¢ Several symptoms are required to be present in multiple settings rather than just some impairment in more than one setting. †¢ Descriptions of symptoms now include examples for older ages 17 to adult. †¢ Older adolescents and adults must exhibit 5 instead of 6 of criteria Pharmacologic Strategies Pharmacotherapy is an important component in the treatment and management of symptoms associated with ADHD. Stimulants are the first approach to effective treatment of hyperactivity and disruptive behaviors and clinical studies suggest a patient success response rate of 70%-80. †¢ Stimulant Therapy is used to treat both moderate and severe ADHD and can increase alertness, attention, and energy in addition to elevating blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration. This medication therapy may help children and adolescents focus their thoughts and ignore distractions to increase success across settings including at school, work, and home. The most commonly used stimulant medications are†¨methylphenidate and the†¨amphetamines. Evidence demonstrates that these†¨stimulants are safe when†¨prescribed to healthy children monitored†¨under medical supervision.21 (see table 1) †¢ Non-Stimulant therapy is another option to treat ADHD as approximately 30 percent of patients fail to respond to stimulant therapy and need to pursueShow MoreRelatedAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd )963 Words   |  4 Pages Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Mizeldrick K. Marshall Holmes Community College Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurobehavioral disorder most commonly diagnosed in children. Children can be diagnosed as early as the age of 7. Boys and girls can be diagnosed with ADHD but this disorder is seen more in the behavior of boys. Adults can also develop symptoms and be diagnosed as well. It was originally called hyperkineticRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1100 Words   |  5 PagesAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) What is ADHD? Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a psychiatric illness characterized by problems with attention as well as hyperactivity. Individuals also tend to act impulsively. The exact cause is unclear but is likely related to genetic factors as first-degree relatives are often affected. The disease frequently begins in childhood and may progress into adulthood. The condition is also often associated with other psychiatric comorbiditiesRead MoreEssay On ADHD1259 Words   |  6 Pages Many may ask what the causes of attention-deficit/hyperactive disorders are but the cause of ADHD is not completely understood yet. People suggest that there may be biological abnormalities, hereditary factors, and environmental factors for those who suffer from ADHD. Individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactive disorders may have biological abnormalities such as brain structure abnormalities or abnormal biochemical levels (Comer, 2016). Brain structural abnormalities tend to occur in theRead MoreThe Overdiagnosis of ADD/ADHD Essay898 Words   |  4 PagesAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder is the most widely diagnosed â€Å"mental-illness† in children in the United States today, and approximately 99% of children diagnosed are prescribed daily doses of methylphenidate in order to control undesirable behaviors. (Stolzer) Many children exhibit such behaviors as energetic, running, jumping, playing, and excitement in their daily learning activities. But at what point is a child’s exuberant behavior considered to be hyperactive? All children are supposedRead MoreOver-Diagnosis Of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.1273 Words   |  6 PagesOver-diagnosis of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) or Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) is one of the most commonly diagnosed mental disorder among children and adolescents (UCLA). ADHD/ADD usually becomes apparent in children during preschool and early school years. ADHD/ADD affects 3 percent to 5 percent of approximately two million American children (Frequently). Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) or Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) isRead More Learning Disabilities: ADHD Essay1709 Words   |  7 PagesLearning Disabilities: ADHD Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) is a condition that can affect any person’s behavior and way of life. In their book, Special Education, J.Ysseldyke and B. Algozzine state that no area has experienced as much growth as learning disabilities. It is by far the largest of all special education categories. Enormous changes in the last century have changed the way society treats children with disabilities. Psychologist William Lee Heward affirms that in theRead MoreThe Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on ADHD1064 Words   |  5 PagesThere are limitations to this study, such as this study only considers the effects of ADHD on children and not on adults. The reason that the author decided to focus the research on children is because, as stated before, ADHD is a childhood disorder that should be diagnosed before reaching adulthood. The author of this work believes that if the disorder, and the effects thereof, are addressed during childhood there will be less of an impact on adults, increasing the importance of treatment duringRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1552 Words   |  7 PagesATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER Seth was a second grader at West Elementary. He constantly got reprimanded by his teachers for not paying attention in class. He could not understand the information given to him during the school day. He thought he was stupid and useless. But he was not. His parents got him tested by a doctor for ADHD. He is one of many kids in the United States who have been recognized as having it. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a major issue in the educationRead MoreLiving a Distracted Life with Attention Deficit Disorder1014 Words   |  5 Pagestrue that people with Attention Deficit Disorder struggle in school or in everyday situations, but they can adapt and learn ways to use this disability to their advantage. There are many people that are and can become very successful despite having Attention Deficit Disorder. Explaining attention deficit disorder is not easy, there is a lot of myths and controversy about this disorder. I know first-hand the struggles and the controversy su rrounded by Attention Deficit Disorder (A.D.D.) because it wasRead MoreLiving a Distracted Life with Attention Deficit Disorder1499 Words   |  6 PagesAttention Deficit Disorder is a disability affecting 1.21% of Americans (CDC Fast Stats). For a percentage that seems so small, the effects of living a life with ADD are significant. People with ADD struggle in school or in everyday situations, but they can learn ways to manage this disability. During childhood unknowingly struggling with ADD made things more complicated throughout school and life, and it went overlooked and undiagnosed until reaching adulthood. Some may not believe that it is a

Barry Strausss The Trojan War - 1664 Words

As most know, Greek Mythology is a very complex concept that is free for interpretation and is shown in multiple ways. Many believe Greek Mythology is fiction, whereas some believe that it is nonfiction. As seen in Barry Strauss’s The Trojan War: A New History, the author argues that the Trojan War was significant and then shows evidence from as of late that supports the concept of the Trojan War actually occurring. Throughout his book he explains and gives insight into what happened during the Trojan War and how it developed based off of Homer’s writing. Strauss’s sole purpose is to inspect what was previously said about the Trojan War and evaluate it enough to the point where he is able to make logical reasoning to determine the†¦show more content†¦Once the Greeks finally arrived to their destination in Troy, Operation Beachhead comes into play, which is essentially the first battle in the Trojan War. The Greek’s stability status is significant because they needed a reliable location, which is also known as a camp. As they started reaching ashore, the Trojans were preparing their actions. In fact, the first person to die in the battle was because of King Priam’s son, Hector, who stabbed the first person to set foot on the beach. The King of Troy already had a plan set out in which he wanted to take an approach where the Trojans focus on defense, especially away from the city’s walls. As the plot of the Trojan War continues, Strauss includes the fact that the Greeks did in fact want peace with Troy and they wanted to end the long lasting feud. However, Troy did not have the same thing in mind. When asked, King Priam refused to address the fact that his son Paris humiliated King Menelaus by stealing his wife from him. Moreover, they did not agree to deliver Helen back due to the fact that it would show that they agreed with the fact that taking Helen from Menelaus was not morally correct, which would also lead to a civil war in Troy. Furthermore, Achilles attacked multiple cities in order to take from them because after multiple years of being in a war, the Greeks were gradually losing supplies. After attacking cities, he would tryShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Book The Trojan War A New History 1460 Words   |  6 Pages Adrian Olivas September 8, 2015 Classics 40 Mr. Smith 4:00 Berry Strauss’s â€Å"The Trojan War a New History† Book Review Barry Strauss, professor of classics at Cornell University attempts to redefine a one of history’s biggest love affairs, the Trojan War. Strauss explains how certain events and characters from Homers â€Å"The Odyssey† might have actually existed, but also uses modern discoveries from the Bronze Age to compare Homers account to those of Egypt, the Middle East

Body Mass Composition Anthropometry

Question: Describe a client situation in which the skin-fold measurement technique may not be idealfor the purposes of anthropometry. Answer: Anthropometry Skinfold measurement are used to analyse and evaluate the subcutaneous fat and its thickness in various parts of the body. This measurement technique should have a limited utility in the individuals who are obese and overweight. There are various limitations in using this method like most of the skinfold calipers have a higher measurement index of 45 55 mm. This factor inhibits its usage to the individuals who fall under the obese category and sometime even those individuals who fall within the thinner limits. Some of the skinfold calipers consider the large measurements however this factor cant be considered as a significant improvement because this involves a difficulty in getting hold of the skin which is large while taking the measurements on caliper dial (Burton RF 2015). Most of the skinfold methods which are used are at the triceps locations. The tricep skinfold varies to a significant extent by gender and it would show up the changes in the internal muscle than resulting in any alteration in the fat proportion within the body. Skinfold methods are specifically used in measuring the fat proportion within the children because they are considerably small in size and majority of fat lies within the children who are obese. BMI proves to be more accurate than the skinfold method when it comes to analysing the fat percentage in children and the adults (Burton 2015). discuss (with detail) the multiple methods of assessing body composition. Which of these methods are the most accurate? Least accurate? Which ones are the most cost effective? The prevalence of type 2 diabetes in the adults has resulted because of the obesity in the adults. Changes in the body composition which follow the obesity has a major impact on the metabolism and the insulin insensitivity. Some of the common methods to assess the composition of the body like anthropometry, body density and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. Body composition is possible to be measured from atomic to molecular levels by utilising different elements of carbon, calcium, potassium and hydrogen. The analysis can be done at atomic and molecular level with the composition of water, protein and fat and at the cellular level, it is assessed by extracellular fluid and body cell mass. At a different stage which is at the tissue level, it is measured by the amounts of the adipose, skeletal and muscle tissues. This analysis at the atomic and cellular levels is conducted by using some of the methods like the neutron activation, isotope dilution and total body counting. There are various methods for measuring the body composition like the indirect methods of anthropometry, skinfold methods, weight stature and body mass, Biometric impedance analysis and by using the direct methods like complete body water composition, counting and activation of the neutrons and by using methods like the criterion and by evaluating the density of the body, dual energy X ray absorptiometry and computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (Heymsfield, Lohman, Wang, Going 2005). Neutron activation methods are called as the accurate methods for measuring the composition of the body for tissue specific body References Burton RF (2015). Adult fat content: reinterpreting and modelling the Benn Index and related sex differences. Ann Hum Biol. 42: 916. Heymsfield SB, Lohman T, Wang Z, Going SB (2005). Human body composition.Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Press.

MIS case study solution free essay sample

ABSTRACT Management information Systems (MIS), sometimes referred to as Information Management and Systems, are the discipline covering the application of people, technologies, and procedures — collectively called information systems — to solving business problems. Management Information Systems are distinct from regular information systems in that they are used to analyze other information systems applied in operational activities in the organization. Academically, the term is commonly used to refer to the group of information management methods tied to the automation or support of human decision making, e. g. Decision Support Systems, Expert systems, and Executive information systems. The terms MIS and information system are often confused. Information systems include systems that are not intended for decision making. MIS is sometimes referred to, in a restrictive sense, as information technology management. That area of study should not be confused with computer science. IT service management is a practitioner-focused discipline. MIS has also some differences with Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) as ERP incorporates elements that are not necessarily focused on decision support. We will write a custom essay sample on MIS case study solution or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We are very grateful to our mentor, Prof Swaroop Mohanty and also to the Asst. General Manager of Godrej Boyce Mfg. Co. Ltd, Mr Sudip Kumar Choudhury for guiding us in completing this field work report on Management Information System. HISTORY One of the largest privately held diversified industrial corporations in India, the company celebrated its centenary in 1997. In 1879 a young man named Ardeshir Godrej gave up law and turned to lock making. Ardeshir went on to make safes and security equipment of the highest orde, and then stunned the world by creating toilet soap from vegetable oil. His brother Pirojsha Godrej carried Ardeshir’s dream forward, leading Godrej towards becoming a vibrant, multi-business enterprise. Pirojsha laid the foundation for the sprawling industrial garden township(ISO 14001-certified) now called Pirojshanagar at vikhroli in Mumbai. Godrej touches the lives of millions of Indians everyday. To them, it is a symbol of enduring ideals in a changing world. INCORPORATION Established in 1897, the company is incorporated with limited liability on March 3rd 1932 under the Indian Companies Act 1913. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries of Godrej and Boyce are the following- Godrej Appliances Godrej Construction Godrej electrical and electronics Godrej Interio Godrej Locks Godrej Material Handling Godrej Precision Engineering Godrej Infotech Godrej Securities Solutions Godrej Process Equipment For our Field Work we have chosen Godrej Interio as our company. VISIT TO GODREJ BOYCE. MFG. CO. LTD We visited Godrej Bhubaneswar branch office on December 6th,2013. There we got information on their business infrastructure and how the management handles the information flow. We also got information on the hierarchy structure of Godrej Boyce. Mfg. Co. Ltd at branch level. Field work also included study on their management information system and ERP system used. HIERARCHY STRUCTURE OF GODREJ BOYCE. MFG. CO. LTD Head quarters of GODREJ BOYCE. MFG. CO. LTD, Bhubaneswar is located in Mumbai, India. Spread across India and divided into 4 zones- east, west, north and south. Bhubaneswar branch operates the diversified subsidiaries of the company. This branch comes under the east zone, where this particular branch comes under Calcutta as its zonal head quarter. BRANCH LEVEL HIRERACHY Technology platform for MIS strategy Keeping in view the dynamic nature of business and need of satisfying the requirement of information at any time anywhere, we have suggestion to chooses following technology platform-Enterprise management System.  · Operating system platform: NT4. 0, UNIX.  · Network: Internet/Internal/Extranet/LAN.  · Application Technology: Client/Server, Web Enabled applications.  · Application Solution: Oracle 8 I, Oracle Financials, Oracle Application  · Front End: VB,IIS 4. 0  · Back End: Database server, Application server, Microsoft transaction server, web server.  · Security: Firewall servers and Proxy server.  · Use ERP ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING ERP plays the important role of running system on front. Whatever decision are made, mostly are through the system of ERP. ERP is supported by various other supports. This is the place where major decision making and their execution takes place. MIS SOFTWARE OF THE ORGANISATION The software used by GODREJ BOYCE. MFG. CO. LTD, is â€Å"BaaN†. The System was started in 2001 in the organization. BaaN is the backbone of MIS of the organization. It was selected because of the main advantage of being manufacturing friendly software. The version BaaN used by Godrej is â€Å"BaaN IV† FRAMEWORK OF MIS IN THE ORGANISATION In order to protect the investment against obsolence the company has adopted on the concepts of data warehousing. Datawarehousing is done through Datamart Technology through which data can be retrieved when there is a need to perform strategic analysis through OLAP This system is providing single point- MIS platform for all the users within the organization INFORMATION FLOW IN THE ORGANISATION System provides statements at two levels 1. Transaction level- where analysis is done case to case basis. 2. Business as a whole-where analysis on total booking and sales is done. The above statements goes to OLAP in a summary form. BaaN OLAP data Decision makers BUSINESS SOLUTIONS AND COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE MIS team helps in providing summarized form of data to the decision makers using OLAP where the following type of information is generated for providing better business solutions- Salesman wise information. Orders booked but not yet billed. Payment collection-both customer wise/dealer wise outstanding. Summary of stock and stock norms. ERP plays the important role of running system on front. Whatever decision are made, mostly are through the system of ERP. ERP is supported by various other supports. This is the place where major decision making and their execution takes place.